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Asked 3 years ago
9 Jun 2021
Views 173
dilip

dilip posted

HTML form handling with PHP/JavaScript

HTML form handling with PHP/JavaScript
sachin

sachin
answered Apr 26 '23 00:00

Handling an HTML form with PHP or JavaScript involves retrieving the form data and processing it based on your requirements.

Here is an example of a simple HTML form:



<form method="post" action="submit.php">
  <label for="name">Name:</label>
  <input type="text" name="name" id="name">

  <label for="email">Email:</label>
  <input type="email" name="email" id="email">

  <input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>

This form sends a POST request to the submit.php file when the submit button is clicked.

In the submit.php file, you can retrieve the form data using the $_POST superglobal array:



<?php
// submit.php

if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST') {
  $name = $_POST['name'];
  $email = $_POST['email'];

  // Process the form data as needed
  // ...
}
?>

Alternatively, you can handle the form submission with JavaScript. Here is an example using jQuery:



<form id="myForm">
  <label for="name">Name:</label>
  <input type="text" name="name" id="name">

  <label for="email">Email:</label>
  <input type="email" name="email" id="email">

  <input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>

<script>
  $(document).ready(function() {
    $('#myForm').submit(function(event) {
      event.preventDefault();

      // Get the form data
      var formData = $(this).serialize();

      // Send an AJAX request to the server
      $.post('submit.php', formData, function(response) {
        // Process the response from the server
        // ...
      });
    });
  });
</script>

In this example, when the form is submitted, the JavaScript code intercepts the submission and sends an AJAX request to the server using the $.post() function. The form data is serialized using the serialize() function and sent to the submit.php file. Once the server processes the form data, it sends a response back to the JavaScript code, which can then process the response as needed.
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